A New GOP? Not Yet. By Michael Tomasky. The Daily Beast, February 7, 2013.
Tomasky:
The
Rove–Tea Party feud is a joyous thing to watch. Rove, after an utterly disastrous run around the track in 2012, is now suckering people into writing
him checks for a new outfit that will allegedly hold the zanies at bay, filter
out the Sharron Angles and Richard Mourdocks of the world, and promote
electable conservatives.
First
of all, I hardly have the words to describe how happy this makes me, after
decades of watching conservatives chortle about unelectable Democrats. And
second and more to the point, rather than freezing out challengers from the
far, far right as intended, this seems almost certain to invite them. There’s
nothing those people love more than the idea that everyone, even their own
party’s establishment, is against them. And conservative voters will vote for
that.
This is
the Republican problem. The basic organizing principle of Republican campaigns
for 40 years now has been: they are coming. They’ve mixed in a little positive
stuff. Ronald Reagan did that well, Bush Sr. had his thousand points of light,
Bush Jr. his ownership society. But fundamentally Republicans have won
elections by telling the white majority that “they” are coming after your money
and status and privilege. I was surprised to read in Tom Edsall’s latest column,
although I should not have been, that the GOP has won the white vote in every
election except one going back not to 1980 or 1968, but 1952 (the exception was
LBJ’s ’64 landslide).
Now,
Cantor, Rove, and Rubio—sweet reason itself on immigration, or so he tries to
be—are signaling in their different ways that it’s time to stop playing
resentment politics. But they have a base that’s seething with resentments,
resentments they themselves, Rove in particular, built and nursed going back to
Goldwater’s time. You can’t just undo something like that in one election
cycle.
What’s
coming, therefore, seems pretty obvious. A grand civil war between the
rebranders and the dead-enders. The latter will run candidates against the
former for Senate and House races in 2014. Those outcomes will be pivotal in
setting a tone for 2016. If the rebranders win a majority of races, including
the two or three the media eventually identify as somehow symbolic, then maybe
they will have the momentum heading into the presidential election and will be
able to get the party to coalesce around an electable candidate. (By the way:
If this is supposed to be Rubio, let us pause briefly and note that Rubio is on
most issues a far-right-wing politician and is almost surely unelectable,
provided the Democratic campaign isn’t completely idiotic. If it’s supposed to
be Chris Christie, that’s perhaps—perhaps—another matter.)
But if
the dead-enders prevail, or pull a draw?
I think
the Republican Party right now is like an alcoholic who hasn’t yet hit rock
bottom. He’s not fooling anyone anymore. Everyone’s on to him. But he’s still
holding on to his job by a thread, his wife hasn’t yet taken the kids and walked
out on him, the cops don’t happen yet to have been there as he swerved his way
home from his usual bar. He can still, in other words, kid himself. Disaster
hasn’t struck yet.
In this
case, disaster would be losing to Hillary Clinton three years from now. I
believe that’s what it will probably take to sober the Republicans up; most
especially to sober up the base—to make rank-and-file conservatives realize
that the age of victory via resentment is gone. That middle Americans who once
identified with their grudges are now over them and sick to death of hearing
about them. Cosmetic rebranding can’t fix this.
The Persistence of Racial Resentment. By Thomas B. Edsall. New York Times, February 6, 2013.
Edsall:
What
are we to make of these developments? Is the country more or less racist? How
can the percentage of people holding anti-black attitudes have increased from
2006 to 2008 at a time when Obama performed better among white voters than the
two previous white Democratic nominees, and then again from 2008 to 2012 when
Obama won a second term?
In
fact, the shifts described by Tesler and Pasek are an integral aspect of the
intensifying conservatism within the right wing of the Republican Party. Many
voters voicing stronger anti-black affect were already Republican. Thus, in
2012, shifts in their attitudes, while they contributed to a 4 percentage point
reduction in Obama’s white support, did not result in a Romney victory.
Some
Republican strategists believe the party’s deepening conservatism is scaring
away voters.
“We
have a choice: we can become a shrinking regional party of middle-aged and
older white men, or we can fight to become a national governing party,” John
Weaver, a consultant to the 2008 McCain campaign, said after Obama’s
re-election. Mark McKinnon, an adviser to former President George W. Bush, made
a similar point: “The party needs more tolerance, more diversity and a deeper
appreciation for the concerns of the middle class.”
Not
only is the right risking marginalization as its views on race have become more
extreme, it is veering out of the mainstream on contraception and abortion,
positions that fueled an 11 point gender gap in 2012 and a 13 point gap in
2008.
Given
that a majority of the electorate will remain white for a number of years, the
hurdle that the Republican Party faces is building the party’s white margins by 2 to 3 points. For Romney to have won, he needed 62 percent of the white vote,
not the 59 percent he got.
Working
directly against this goal is what Time Magazine recently described as the
Republican “brand identity that has emerged from the stars of the conservative
media ecosystem: Rush Limbaugh, Sean Hannity, Bill O'Reilly, Ann Coulter, and
others.”
It is
not so much Latino and black voters that the Republican Party needs. To win the
White House again, it must assuage the social conscience of mainstream,
moderate white voters among whom an ethos of tolerance has become normal. These
voters are concerned with fairness and diversity, even as they stand to the
right of center. It is there that the upcoming political battles - on the gamut
of issues from race to rights - will be fought.
Does the GOP Really Want to Woo Blacks and Latinos? By Touré. Time, January 31, 2013.
Touré:
A large
part of the problem the GOP has with voters of color is the brand identity that
has emerged from the stars of the conservative media ecosystem: Rush Limbaugh,
Sean Hannity, Bill O’Reilly, Ann Coulter, and others. When those people are
some of the loudest voices in your party, then most black and brown people are
going to be repelled and feel unwelcome. The GOP needs louder voices —
leadership voices — speaking back and saying, “No, that’s not who we are
(anymore).” Donald Trump is a prominent Republican who pushed the birther cause
years into Obama’s presidency. There must be prominent Republicans who loudly
push back and say, “We disagree with the president, but are certain that he’s
legitimately American.” Otherwise potential voters don’t know whether the party
condones racist behavior.
The
party also needs to change the rhetoric of their elected officials and
surrogates to not be racially toxic, baiting and dog whistle-ish. This week the
GOP was told by the Hispanic outreach arm of a GOP SuperPAC to avoid
pejoratives like illegal, alien, anchor baby and electric fence. To that I’d
add: food stamp president, lazy, un-American, handout, takers, democratic
plantation and other obviously loaded terms that show a blatant lack of respect
for black and brown people. It’s hard to consider the policies of a party whose
members use inflammatory language about you. Also: avoid at all cost having
panels about how to successfully communicate with black and brown people in
rooms named “Burwell Plantation,” which is named for a slave-owning family.
That actually happened at a recent House GOP retreat. How is it possible that
no one thought that might leave a bad taste in the mouths of the people you’re
talking about reaching?
The GOP
could also refresh some of its messaging for black and brown people. For
example, their gun rights position could be tailored to black and brown people
— many of whom live in neighborhoods where crime is not unexpected. Something
like “you need to protect yourself, the cops can’t always be there for you, and
we’re the party fighting to continue your right to protect yourself” could
work. An ad saying, “What if Trayvon had a gun?” could be persuasive. I
personally think more guns leads to more bloodshed, and if Trayvon had had a
gun, he’d either be dead or on trial for murder. I believe guns provide the
illusion of security, not true security, but the GOP disagrees and some black
and brown Americans could be persuaded to see it their way.
But
there will have to be some policy changes, too. Voter ID laws seem very much
designed to functionally disenfranchise black and brown voters (as well as
other traditional democratic voters). Harsh anti-immigration laws like
Arizona’s S.B. 1070, a.k.a. “Papers Please,” stigmatizes the Latino community,
leaves them targeted as enemies and makes it hard for them to seriously
consider the GOP. Stand Your Ground is also a problematic law that many black
and brown people see as set in place to aid whites in protecting themselves
from blacks. You can argue the specific merits of these laws if you like, but
you’ll struggle to get black and brown people to not see them as an assault.
It also
may be time to take a hard look at entitlement reform. It’s in vogue in D.C.,
but Medicare and Medicaid are popular with all Americans, including black and
brown people who hear themselves demonized in the debate. They hear that the
Democratic Party will be there in a time of need, while the Republicans will
demand you pull yourself up by your bootstraps in a world marked by white
privilege, where for many people race is a difficult hurdle to get over. They
hear that if the world is divided into makers and takers then a dollar given in
welfare is given to a lazy person of color and taken from a hard-working white
person. This thinking is corrosive to the Republican Party.
These
ideas may not be easy to adopt because the policies I suggest they leave behind
speak to white anxiety and give whites, especially in the working class, a
sense that the Republican Party is there to protect them, while the Dems are
going to protect the racial other. Stoking fear of that other is baked into
their appeal to a key part of their constituency, and has become part of the
soul of the party. They’re going to need to extract that before they can begin
an honest conversation about wooing voters of color. All that’s at stake is
getting back in the White House.