General Yossi Kuperwasser Analyses Palestinian Incitement.
Yossi Kuperwasser analyses Palestinian incitement. BICOM, November 17, 2013. Edited audio podcast.
Time to End Palestinian Incitement. By David Pollock. Fathom, September 13, 2013.
Brig.-Gen. [res.] Yossi Kuperwasser: The Culture of Peace and Incitement Index. Video. Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs, November 8, 2011. YouTube.
Yossi Kuperwasser: Prevention of Incitement in the Israeli-Palestinian Peace Process. Video. Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs, March 12, 2013. YouTube.
Kuperwasser (BICOM):
Increasing Israeli concerns over incitement
In the
last few weeks, Prime Minister Netanyahu, when speaking about the peace talks
with the Palestinians, has given much more emphasis to this issue of
incitement. You cannot remain silent when you see what is happening.
In
spite of having peace talks with us, Palestinian incitement goes on without
interruption, and whenever we brief the Prime Minister, he goes ballistic,
saying, “How can that happen? We are trying to speak with these people. How can
they do that?” In the last few days, he spoke about the swastika in Beit Omar.
There were two cases in the refugee camp of Beit Omar, between Bethlehem and
Hebron, when a swastika was flown on the electricity wires. And all the
Palestinian press is in favour of the “courageous” youngsters of Beit Omar who “dared”
to put a swastika on the wire, causing Israelis a lot of work in trying to get
it down.
And
this drove Netanyahu crazy, but it was just once case, where again and again we
see the same message. He wrote a letter to Secretary Kerry two months ago, and
told him, “This cannot go on”. The letter was based on the Barcelona affair.
When Barcelona Football Club came to Israel [on a trip organised by Israel’s
Peres Center for Peace], instead of praising peace, the Palestinians turned
this event into a show of hatred towards Israel, with incitement to get rid of Israel.
Then
Prime Minister Netanyahu met Kerry for seven hours in Rome two weeks ago, and
again, he came to him with examples, and said to him, “Something has to be done
about it.” We notice that there is some lip service paid to the issue, but
nobody in the international community, including the British, really take this
seriously enough or understand that, for Israel, this is the core of the
problem. I’m talking here as an intelligence officer, not only as somebody who
follows incitement. I was for many years the head of the IDF Intelligence
Research and Analysis division. The messages that are delivered here are the
core of the problem, not anything else. That is why it is so important to
understand the messages delivered through incitement.
Indirect as opposed to direct incitement
In
analysing incitement we make a differentiation between several kinds. Regarding
incitement for violence and terror we distinguish between two kinds. If
somebody tells you “go kill this guy”, this is direct incitement. Indirect
incitement is someone saying, “This guy really should be killed. I am not
telling you to do it, but he should be killed, and killing him is a really
noble deed.” The Palestinians are very cautious, and when it comes to direct
incitement they try not to go too far. But in indirect incitement, what we call
“building the atmosphere” that promotes violence and terror, they are very
strong. Speaking about terrorist as role models, and things like that, is very
strong in the Palestinian press and official presentations.
As well
as promoting violence we see promotion of hatred, because hatred is the basis
that gives legitimacy for carrying out violence and terrorist activities.
Goebbels did the same thing. Before killing the Jews there was a massive effort
to explain that the Jews are inhuman, and even if they are human, they are the
worst of creatures. This provides the legitimacy for doing what has to be done
about the Jews. If you go back to the famous Nazi propaganda movies, “Jew Süss”
and “The Eternal Jew,” you see the kinds of efforts that Goebbels made to
prepare the public for the final solution. Here too, there is enormous effort
given to justifying hatred of the Jews.
A
further issue is the denial of the rights of the Jews. The logic is that the
Jews do not have a right to a state, and because of that, everything you do to
deny them this right is justifiable. When Abu Mazen was speaking at the General
Assembly he said, “We keep reaching out to the Israeli side saying, let us work
to make a culture of peace reign.” It sounds so good because this is what he
says in English. You cannot find anything wrong with what he says in English.
However,
if you know how to read his words, you see that in English he does not say
anything that contradicts what is said in Arabic. In English, for example, he
never says “the Jewish people.” In this speech, he was talking about a culture
of peace between the Israeli people, and the Palestinian people. For him, there
is no Jewish people; there is only an Israeli people. All of Israel’s citizens
are the Israeli people. By that, he avoids saying that there is something
called “the Jewish people,” because in his mind there is no such thing.
The core messages
What
are the core messages? First, Israel has no right to exist, certainly not as
the nation state of the Jewish people, because there is no such thing as the
Jewish people, and therefore they cannot claim any historic connection the Holy
Land. Yes, Bani Israel, the Children
of Israel, who practiced Judaism as a religion, were present here. About a
third of the Quran tells stories of the Bani
Israel, the Children of Israel. But according to the Palestinians, they are
not the Jewish people that live today. It is a different group of people, and
all that unites Jews is religion, nothing more. That is why they do not have
any right to a state in this place.
Second,
because of that, Israel’s disappearance is inevitable. On top of what is today
Israel, a Palestinian state will be established.
Third,
the Jews and Zionists are sub-human creatures. And they are some sort of
environmental hazard that should be exterminated.
Fourth,
because of all those three, all forms of struggle, including terror, are
legitimate means to achieve the final goal. Even though, at times it might be
more efficient to use other means. At times you would rather use political
activity, such as what they call “popular, peaceful resistance.” I recommend
looking at recent papers published by the Intelligence and Terrorism
Information Center on popular resistance, including a recent piece about the
involvement of British and European diplomats in promoting the so-called “peaceful
resistance.” This resistance is not peaceful at all, of course. It is stone-throwing,
Molotov cocktails, stabbing people, driving over people. All of these are
considered to be “peaceful resistance”, as long as they do not use fire-arms.
The Palestinian National Charter
In
1998, the Palestinian National Council was forced to vote through changes to
Palestinian National Charter, but they never actually changed it. If you look
at the several websites of PLO bodies, you will find the charter as it was
written in 1968. According to the charter the Jews are not a people, and should
not have a state. That is article 20 of the charter, and it is still written
there.
In
their maps there is also no Israel, and even if there is a line, it does not
say Israel on the other side of it, it is all Palestine. But mostly the maps
show the country to be 100 per cent Arab. Israel is seen as some deviation from
the way things should be, so it is not worthwhile to put it on a map because it
is going to disappear anyhow.
Incitement as a barrier to peace
We say
this is the main obstacle on the way to peace. If you want to make peace, first
of all you have to take this obstacle away. There is no way to make peace when
you sit in the evening with the Palestinians and tell them, “Let’s withdraw to
here; let’s put security arrangements there,” and at the same time they are
teaching the children to hate you and to want to kill you, telling them, “The
Zionist must die.”
We are
not trying to create another hurdle on the way to peace; we are trying to remove
the hurdle. After all these letters and meetings, the Americans finally
understand it. But the Europeans are in a much more important position than the
Americans, because the Americans at best are considered by the Palestinians as
honest brokers, but basically they look at them as Israel’s supporters.
Europeans have here a golden position, as the friends of the Palestinians. If
they tell the Palestinians this is totally unacceptable, this should worry the
Palestinians, and maybe they will do something.