President Obama Addresses the United Nations General Assembly.
President Obama Addresses the United Nations General Assembly. Video. WhiteHouse.gov, September 24, 2013. PBS YouTube. Transcript.
Excerpt on Israel-Palestine conflict (from 23:05 to 27:37):
We are
also determined to resolve a conflict that goes back even further than our
differences with Iran: the conflict between Palestinians and Israelis. I have
made clear that the United States will never compromise our commitment to
Israel’s security, nor our support for its existence as a Jewish state. Earlier
this year, in Jerusalem, I was inspired by young Israelis who stood up for the
belief that peace was necessary, just, and possible, and I believe there is a
growing recognition within Israel that the occupation of the West Bank is
tearing at the democratic fabric of the Jewish state. But the children of
Israel have the right to live in a world where the nations assembled in this
body fully recognize their country, and unequivocally reject those who fire
rockets at their homes or incite others to hate them.
Likewise,
the United States remains committed to the belief that the Palestinian people
have a right to live with security and dignity in their own sovereign state. On
the same trip, I had the opportunity to meet with young Palestinians in
Ramallah whose ambition and potential are matched by the pain they feel in
having no firm place in the community of nations. They are understandably
cynical that real progress will ever be made, and frustrated by their families
enduring the daily indignity of occupation. But they recognize that two states
is the only real path to peace: because just as the Palestinian people must not
be displaced, the state of Israel is here to stay.
The
time is now ripe for the entire international community to get behind the
pursuit of peace. Already, Israeli and Palestinian leaders have demonstrated a
willingness to take significant political risks. President Abbas has put aside
efforts to short-cut the pursuit of peace and come to the negotiating table. Prime
Minister Netanyahu has released Palestinian prisoners, and reaffirmed his
commitment to a Palestinian state. Current talks are focused on final status
issues of borders and security, refugees and Jerusalem.
Now the
rest of us must also be willing to take risks. Friends of Israel, including the
United States, must recognize that Israel’s security as a Jewish and democratic
state depends upon the realization of a Palestinian state. Arab states – and
those who have supported the Palestinians – must recognize that stability will
only be served through a two-state solution with a secure Israel. All of us
must recognize that peace will be a powerful tool to defeat extremists, and
embolden those who are prepared to build a better future. Moreover, ties of trade
and commerce between Israelis and Arabs could be an engine of growth and
opportunity at a time when too many young people in the region are languishing
without work. So let us emerge from the familiar corners of blame and
prejudice, and support Israeli and Palestinian leaders who are prepared to walk
the difficult road to peace.
Real
breakthroughs on these two issues – Iran’s nuclear program, and
Israeli-Palestinian peace – would have a profound and positive impact on the
entire Middle East and North Africa. But the current convulsions arising out of
the Arab Spring remind us that a just and lasting peace cannot be measured only
by agreements between nations. It must also be measured by our ability to
resolve conflict and promote justice within nations. And by that measure, it is
clear to all of us that there is much more work to be done.