Israel and the Surrender of the West. By Shelby Steele.
Israel and the Surrender of the West. By Shelby Steele. Wall Street Journal, June 21, 2010. Also at the Hoover Institution. Also here.
Steele:
One of
the world’s oldest stories is playing out before our eyes: The Jews are being
scapegoated again.
The
most interesting voice in all the fallout surrounding the Gaza flotilla
incident is that sanctimonious and meddling voice known as “world opinion.” At
every turn “world opinion,” like a school marm, takes offense and condemns
Israel for yet another infraction of the world’s moral sensibility. And this
voice has achieved an international political legitimacy so that even the
silliest condemnation of Israel is an opportunity for self-congratulation.
Rock
bands now find moral imprimatur in canceling their summer tour stops in Israel
(Elvis Costello, the Pixies, the Gorillaz, the Klaxons). A demonstrator at an
anti-Israel rally in New York carries a sign depicting the skull and crossbones
drawn over the word “Israel.” White House correspondent Helen Thomas, in one of
the ugliest incarnations of this voice, calls on Jews to move back to Poland.
And of course the United Nations and other international organizations smugly
pass one condemnatory resolution after another against Israel while the Obama
administration either joins in or demurs with a wink.
This is
something new in the world, this almost complete segregation of Israel in the
community of nations. And if Helen Thomas’s remarks were pathetic and ugly,
didn’t they also point to the end game of this isolation effort: the
nullification of Israel’s legitimacy as a nation? There is a chilling
familiarity in all this. One of the world’s oldest stories is playing out
before our eyes: The Jews are being scapegoated again.
“World
opinion” labors mightily to make Israel look like South Africa looked in its
apartheid era—a nation beyond the moral pale. And it projects onto Israel the
same sin that made apartheid South Africa so untouchable: white supremacy.
Somehow “world opinion” has moved away from the old 20th century view of the
Israeli-Palestinian conflict as a complicated territorial dispute between two
long-suffering peoples. Today the world puts its thumb on the scale for the
Palestinians by demonizing the stronger and whiter Israel as essentially a
colonial power committed to the “occupation” of a beleaguered Third World
people.
This is
now—figuratively in some quarters and literally in others—the moral template
through which Israel is seen. It doesn’t matter that much of the world may
actually know better. This template has become propriety itself, a form of good
manners, a political correctness. Thus it is good manners to be outraged at
Israel’s blockade of Gaza, and it is bad manners to be outraged at Hamas’s
recent attack on a school because it educated girls, or at the thousands of
rockets Hamas has fired into Israeli towns—or even at the fact that Hamas is
armed and funded by Iran. The world wants independent investigations of Israel,
not of Hamas.
One
reason for this is that the entire Western world has suffered from a deficit of
moral authority for decades now. Today we in the West are reluctant to use our
full military might in war lest we seem imperialistic; we hesitate to enforce
our borders lest we seem racist; we are reluctant to ask for assimilation from
new immigrants lest we seem xenophobic; and we are pained to give Western
Civilization primacy in our educational curricula lest we seem supremacist.
Today the West lives on the defensive, the very legitimacy of our modern
societies requiring constant dissociation from the sins of the Western
past—racism, economic exploitation, imperialism and so on.
When
the Israeli commandos boarded that last boat in the flotilla and, after being
attacked with metal rods, killed nine of their attackers, they were acting in a
world without the moral authority to give them the benefit of the doubt. By
appearances they were shock troopers from a largely white First World nation
willing to slaughter even “peace activists” in order to enforce a blockade
against the impoverished brown people of Gaza. Thus the irony: In the eyes of a
morally compromised Western world, the Israelis looked like the Gestapo.
This,
of course, is not the reality of modern Israel. Israel does not seek to oppress
or occupy—and certainly not to annihilate—the Palestinians in the pursuit of
some atavistic Jewish supremacy. But the merest echo of the shameful Western
past is enough to chill support for Israel in the West.
The
West also lacks the self-assurance to see the Palestinians accurately. Here
again it is safer in the white West to see the Palestinians as they advertise
themselves—as an “occupied” people denied sovereignty and simple human dignity
by a white Western colonizer. The West is simply too vulnerable to the racist
stigma to object to this “neo-colonial” characterization.
Our
problem in the West is understandable. We don’t want to lose more moral
authority than we already have. So we choose not to see certain things that are
right in front of us. For example, we ignore that the Palestinians—and for that
matter much of the Middle East—are driven to militancy and war not by
legitimate complaints against Israel or the West but by an internalized sense
of inferiority. If the Palestinians got everything they want—a sovereign nation
and even, let’s say, a nuclear weapon—they would wake the next morning still
hounded by a sense of inferiority. For better or for worse, modernity is now
the measure of man.
And the
quickest cover for inferiority is hatred. The problem is not me; it is them.
And in my victimization I enjoy a moral and human grandiosity—no matter how
smart and modern my enemy is, I have the innocence that defines victims. I may
be poor but my hands are clean. Even my backwardness and poverty only reflect a
moral superiority, while my enemy’s wealth proves his inhumanity.
In
other words, my hatred is my self-esteem. This must have much to do with why
Yasser Arafat rejected Ehud Barak’s famous Camp David offer of 2000 in which
Israel offered more than 90% of what the Palestinians had demanded. To have
accepted that offer would have been to forgo hatred as consolation and meaning.
Thus it would have plunged the Palestinians—and by implication the broader Muslim
world—into a confrontation with their inferiority relative to modernity. Arafat
knew that without the Jews to hate an all-defining cohesion would leave the
Muslim world. So he said no to peace.
And
this recalcitrance in the Muslim world, this attraction to the consolations of
hatred, is one of the world’s great problems today—whether in the suburbs of
Paris and London, or in Kabul and Karachi, or in Queens, N.Y., and Gaza. The
fervor for hatred as deliverance may not define the Muslim world, but it has
become a drug that consoles elements of that world in the larger competition
with the West. This is the problem we in the West have no easy solution to, and
we scapegoat Israel—admonish it to behave better—so as not to feel helpless. We
see our own vulnerability there.